Introduction
Your IP address is a unique identifier assigned to your device when you connect to the internet. It helps websites recognize your device and allows communication over networks. Knowing how to find your IP address can help with troubleshooting, remote access, and network configurations.
In this guide, you’ll learn how to check your IP address on Windows, Mac, iPhone, and Android devices. We’ll also cover the difference between public and private IP addresses, why they matter, and how to protect your IP for privacy.
What Is an IP Address and Why Is It Important?
An IP address functions like a digital home address for your device. It allows internet services to locate and connect with you. There are two main types:
Type | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
Public IP | Assigned by your internet provider; used to communicate with websites and services. | 203.0.113.1 |
Private IP | Assigned by your router for use within your home or office network. | 192.168.1.1 |
Reasons You Might Need to Find Your IP Address
- Troubleshooting network issues
- Setting up remote access (e.g., remote desktop)
- Configuring devices like printers or NAS
- Enhancing network security
- Checking for unauthorized device connections

How to Find Your Public IP Address (Any Device)
Your public IP is assigned by your internet service provider (ISP) and can be easily found using these methods:
Method 1: Google Search
- Open a web browser like Chrome or Safari.
- Go to Google.com.
- Search for “What is my IP address?”
- Your public IP address will appear at the top.
Method 2: IP Lookup Websites
Several websites provide details about your public IP, ISP, and location:
How to Check IP Address on Windows
There are two ways to find your private IP address on a Windows computer.
Method 1: Using Command Prompt
- Press Windows + R, type
cmd
, and hit Enter. - In the command window, type:
ipconfig
- Find the IPv4 Address under your active network.
Method 2: Using Network Settings
- Click Start and open Settings.
- Go to Network & Internet > Wi-Fi (or Ethernet if wired).
- Click your connected network and check the IPv4 Address under Properties.
How to Find IP Address on Mac
Mac users can check their private IP using system preferences or the terminal.
Method 1: System Settings
- Click the Apple Menu () and select System Settings.
- Select Network and choose your active connection (Wi-Fi or Ethernet).
- Your Local (Private) IP Address is listed under Status.
Method 2: Terminal Command
- Open Terminal (press Command + Space, type “Terminal”, and hit Enter).
- Enter the following command:
ipconfig getifaddr en0
(Use
en1
for Ethernet connections.) - Your private IP address will appear.

How to Locate IP Address on iPhone
Finding your private IP on an iPhone is quick and simple.
Steps to Check Your IP on iPhone:
- Open Settings.
- Tap Wi-Fi.
- Tap the (i) icon next to your connected network.
- Scroll down to find your IP Address.
How to Get IP Address on Android
Most Android devices display the IP under network settings.
Steps for Checking Your IP on Android:
- Open Settings.
- Tap Wi-Fi.
- Select your connected network.
- Your IP Address will be listed under IP settings.
How to Protect Your IP Address for Privacy
Your public IP is visible to websites and online services. This can lead to:
- Location tracking – Websites can estimate your location based on your IP.
- Targeted advertising – Advertisers use IP tracking to serve personalized ads.
- Cyber threats – Attackers can attempt hacking or DDoS attacks.
Ways to Hide Your IP Address
- Use a VPN (Virtual Private Network) – Encrypts your traffic and assigns a new IP address.
- Use a Proxy Server – Routes your connection through a different location.
- Use Tor Browser – Protects anonymity by bouncing traffic through multiple servers.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I Change My IP Address?
Yes. You can change your public IP by:
- Restarting your router (may assign a new IP).
- Contacting your ISP to request a different IP.
- Using a VPN for a temporary, masked IP.
2. What’s the Difference Between IPv4 and IPv6?
- IPv4 is the standard format (e.g.,
192.168.1.1
). - IPv6 is a newer protocol with longer addresses (e.g.,
2001:db8::ff00:42:8329
).
3. Do Mobile Networks Have IP Addresses?
Yes. Mobile networks assign a dynamic public IP that changes each time you reconnect.
Conclusion
Now you know how to check your IP address on Windows, Mac, iPhone, and Android. Understanding your public and private IP can help you troubleshoot, set up networks, and improve security.
If you want more privacy online, consider using a VPN or proxy. Share this guide with friends who may need help finding their IP addresses!